Hooks

One meaning of the word hook is "a thing designed to catch people's attention." In pop music a hook is something catchy designed to become lodged in the listener's memory and help them remember and identify a song when it is heard again.

Hooks are usually simple and short and repeated frequenly, so that by the time you've heard the song a few times it will be stuck in your memory.

There are a number of types of hooks, and you should experiment with different types in a song to see what works best. You may want to use more than one.

Melodic - The most common type of hook is a phrase in the chorus that stands out and is easily remembered. It often incorporates the title of the song.

Example: "How Sweet It Is"

Instrumental riff - a background part played between phrases of the vocal line

Example: guitar riff in "Satisfaction" by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards

Chord progression - a characteristic sequence of chords

Example: "Louie, Louie" by Richard Berry (I - IV - v - IV)

Rhythm - a groove that is identifiable

Example: "Late in the Evening" by Paul Simon

Harmony - a sing along part

Example: "Da Doo Ron Ron" by Jeff Barry


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